Kenapa Israel Begitu Kebal Hukum Internasional Atas Tindakan Buruknya (Sumber Tulisan)
Daftar sumber yang kugunakan:
1. US accused of hypocrisy for supporting sanctions against Russia but not Israel, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/07/us-sanctions-against-russia-but-not-israel
2. Standard Deviation: Views on Western Double Standards and the Value of International Rules - Munich Security Conference - Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz, https://securityconference.org/en/publications/munich-security-brief/standard-deviation/main/
3. Why US double standards on Israel and Russia play into a dangerous game - The Guardian, https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2023/dec/26/why-us-double-standards-on-israel-and-russia-play-into-a-dangerous-game
4. Israel's Growing Military Tech Savvy Gives It Leverage Abroad - Defense Opinion, https://defenseopinion.com/israels-growing-military-tech-savvy-gives-it-leverage-abroad/999/
5. How much aid does the US give to Israel? - USAFacts, https://usafacts.org/articles/how-much-military-aid-does-the-us-give-to-israel/
6. U.S. Foreign Aid to Israel: Overview and Developments since October 7, 2023 - Congress.gov, https://www.congress.gov/crs_external_products/RL/PDF/RL33222/RL33222.51.pdf
7. U.S. Security Cooperation with Israel - United States Department of State, https://www.state.gov/u-s-security-cooperation-with-israel
8. U.S. Security Assistance to Israel - AIPAC, https://www.aipac.org/resources/us-security-assistance-to-israel
9. U.S. military aid for Israel tops $17.9 billion since last Oct. 7 | PBS News, https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/u-s-military-aid-for-israel-tops-17-9-billion-since-last-oct-7
10. United States Spending on Israel's Military Operations and Related U.S. Operations in the Region, October 7, 2023-September 30, 2024 | Costs of War, https://costsofwar.watson.brown.edu/paper/united-states-spending-israels-military-operations-and-related-us-operations-region-october-7
11. FACT SHEET: Memorandum of Understanding Reached with Israel | whitehouse.gov, https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2016/09/14/fact-sheet-memorandum-understanding-reached-israel
12. How the US has Used its Power in the UN to Support Israel for Decades, https://globalaffairs.org/commentary-and-analysis/blogs/how-us-has-used-its-power-un-support-israel-decades
13. How the US has used its veto power at the UN in support of Israel - Al Jazeera, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/10/26/how-the-us-has-used-its-veto-power-at-the-un-in-support-of-israel
14. A history of the US blocking UN resolutions against Israel - Al Jazeera, https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/5/19/a-history-of-the-us-blocking-un-resolutions-against-israel
15. letterhead template - GOV.UK, https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5a75608ded915d6faf2b2830/vetoed-resolutions-un-security-council-aug-12.doc
16. Veto List - the United Nations, https://www.un.org/depts/dhl/resguide/scact_veto_table_en.htm
17. List of vetoed United Nations Security Council resolutions - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_vetoed_United_Nations_Security_Council_resolutions
18. FACT SHEET: U.S.-Israel Strategic High-Level Dialogue on Technology | The White House, https://bidenwhitehouse.archives.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2022/09/30/fact-sheet-u-s-israel-strategic-high-level-dialogue-on-technology/
19. Israel Cybersecurity Strategy 2025: A Strategic Gateway for U.S., https://www.trade.gov/market-intelligence/israel-cybersecurity-strategy-2025-strategic-gateway-us
20. THE FUTURE OF U.S.-ISRAEL STRATEGIC COOPERATION - The Washington Institute, https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/sites/default/files/pdf/FutureofUS-IsraelStrategicCooperation.pdf
21. U.S.-Israel Strategy: From Special Relationship to Strategic Partnership, 2029-2047, https://www.heritage.org/global-politics/report/us-israel-strategy-special-relationship-strategic-partnership-2029-2047
22. 'Cybersecurity's Dominance Is Undeniable': Israel's Tech Industry Grows 2.2% While Economy Shrinks - The Media Line, https://themedialine.org/life-lines/cybersecuritys-dominance-is-undeniable-israels-tech-industry-grows-2-2-while-economy-shrinks/
23. Israel's National Cybersecurity and Cyberdefense Posture - CSS/ETH Zürich, https://css.ethz.ch/content/dam/ethz/special-interest/gess/cis/center-for-securities-studies/pdfs/Cyber-Reports-2020-09-Israel.pdf
24. Israel's High-Tech Economy - PISM, https://pism.pl/publications/israels-high-tech-economy
25. Israeli hi tech resilient despite war - JNS.org, https://www.jns.org/israeli-hi-tech-resilient-despite-war/
26. Weapons Export Diplomacy: How the Israeli Defense Industry Furthers Foreign Policy, https://besacenter.org/weapons-export-diplomacy-how-the-israeli-defense-industry-furthers-foreign-policy/
27. Defense Ministry to ease restrictions on exports of counter-terrorism products, https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/politics-and-diplomacy/defense-ministry-to-ease-restrictions-on-exports-of-counter-terrorism-products-466957
28. The Palestine Laboratory: How Israel Exports the Technology of Occupation Around the World - Politics Today, https://politicstoday.org/the-palestine-laboratory-israel-technology-of-occupation/
29. The Technology of Occupation Has Become One of Israel's Main Exports - DAWN, https://dawnmena.org/the-technology-of-occupation-has-become-one-of-israels-main-exports/
30. The Case of Israel's Technology Transfers as Tools of Diplomacy in East Asia - Air University, https://www.airuniversity.af.edu/Portals/10/JEMEAA/Journals/Volume-01_Issue-2/JEMEAA_01_2_Tooch.pdf
31. How Israel's Pegasus Spyware Stoked the Surveillance Debate, https://www.cfr.org/in-brief/how-israels-pegasus-spyware-stoked-surveillance-debate
32. Pegasus project turns spotlight on spyware firm NSO's ties to Israeli state - The Guardian, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/jul/20/pegasus-project-turns-spotlight-on-spyware-firm-nso-ties-to-israeli-state
33. How digital espionage tools exacerbate authoritarianism across Africa - Brookings Institution, https://www.brookings.edu/articles/how-digital-espionage-tools-exacerbate-authoritarianism-across-africa/
34. Pegasus and similar spyware and secret state surveillance - https://rm.coe.int, https://rm.coe.int/pegasus-and-similar-spyware-and-secret-state-surveillance/1680ac7f68
35. The impact of Pegasus on fundamental rights and democratic processes - European Union, https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/STUD/2022/740514/IPOL_STU(2022)740514_EN.pdf
36. Israeli AgTech: Driving innovation to feed the world sustainably | The Times of Israel, https://www.timesofisrael.com/spotlight/israeli-agtech-driving-innovation-to-feed-the-world-sustainably/
37. Indo-Israel Cooperation: Agriculture, Trade and Culture - Columbia International Affairs Online, https://ciaotest.cc.columbia.edu/olj/sa/sa_99naf03.html
38. The India-Middle East Food Corridor: How the UAE, Israel, and India are forging a new inter-regional supply chain, https://www.mei.edu/publications/india-middle-east-food-corridor-how-uae-israel-and-india-are-forging-new-inter
39. Israel-India Agricultural Collaboration: A Path to Sustainable Growth - isra-tech, https://www.isra-tech.net/israel-india-agricultural-collaboration-a-path-to-sustainable-growth/
40. Ghana and Israel partner to transform vegetable production with Agri-Tech innovations, https://new.embassies.gov.il/ghana/en/news/ghana-and-israel-partner-transform-vegetable-production-agri-tech
41. How Israeli Tech Can Be Adapted to African Needs for Mutual Profit, https://sharelovvintl.org/how-israeli-tech-can-be-adapted-to-african-needs-for-mutual-profit/
42. Abraham Accords - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Accords
43. The Abraham Accords - United States Department of State, https://www.state.gov/the-abraham-accords
44. Israel and the Abraham Accords in 2025: Five years on - The House of Commons Library, https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/israel-and-the-abraham-accords-in-2025-five-years-on/
45. The Abraham Accords at five - Atlantic Council, https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/in-depth-research-reports/issue-brief/the-abraham-accords-at-five/
46. The Abraham Accords: Unlocking Sustainable and Inclusive Growth Across the Middle East, https://www.uae-embassy.org/abraham-accords-sustainable-inclusive-growth
47. Israel-UAE Defense Cooperation Grows Under the Abraham Accords, https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/israel-uae-defense-cooperation-grows-under-abraham-accords
48. AIPAC, https://www.aipac.org/
49. AIPAC.pdf - Public Intelligence, https://info.publicintelligence.net/AIPAC.pdf
50. AIPAC - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIPAC
51. How AIPAC shapes unconditional US support for Israel | The Stream - YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mWRRka4pp3E
52. Israel lobby in the United States - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel_lobby_in_the_United_States
53. How does AIPAC money influence US policies? - YouTube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=egruLAE-OWY
54. Revealed: Congress backers of Gaza war received most from pro-Israel donors, https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/jan/10/congress-member-pro-israel-donations-military-support
55. "AIPAC pressured the White House to adopt a more forceful approach to trade with Iran, notably a form of secondary boycott" - Department of Politics and Government - Illinois State University, https://pol.illinoisstate.edu/downloads/student-life/conferences/Austin_TanyaAIPAC05.pdf
56. AIPAC's Weakening Grip On US Foreign Policy, https://fpa.org/aipacs-weakening-grip-on-us-foreign-policy/
57. THE PRO-ISRAEL LOBBY, THE UNITED STATES, AND THE IRAN NUCLEAR DEAL - Scholars' Bank, https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/17bd7698-bc4b-45b4-997c-873a9352f20f/content
58. Israelis abroad: Transformation of the Jewish Diaspora? | JPR, https://www.jpr.org.uk/reports/israelis-abroad-transformation-jewish-diaspora
59. Israelis moving to live in Europe 'rejuvenating' Jewish communities - The Guardian, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/mar/17/israelis-moving-live-europe-rejuvenating-jewish-communities
60. Germany - ELNET, https://elnetwork.eu/branch/germany/
61. Russia Out, Israel In: The Double Standard of International Sport, https://www.iai.it/en/pubblicazioni/c05/russia-out-israel-double-standard-international-sport
62. FIFA's Hegemony in Double-Standard Sanctions for Israel and Russia Making in Sanctioning, https://jisea.universitaspertamina.ac.id/index.php/jisea/article/view/502
63. Report | Russia in the Middle East: National Security Challenges for the United States and Israel in the Biden Era | Wilson Center, https://www.wilsoncenter.org/publication/report-russia-middle-east-national-security-challenges-united-states-and-israel-biden
64. Israel, Russia, and the United States Are Testing the Boundaries of Global Order, https://www.cfr.org/article/israel-russia-and-united-states-are-testing-boundaries-global-order
65. Three Years of War in Ukraine: Are Sanctions Against Russia Making a Difference?, https://www.cfr.org/in-brief/three-years-war-ukraine-are-sanctions-against-russia-making-difference
66. Decoding Russia's Position in the Israel-Hamas Conflict, https://www.internationalaffairs.org.au/australianoutlook/decoding-russias-position-in-the-israel-hamas-conflict/
67. Israel, Russia, and International Law - Citizens for Global Solutions, https://globalsolutions.org/updates/blog/israel-russia-and-international-law/
68. Key moral differences between Russia's aggression and Israel's defense | The Jerusalem Post, https://www.jpost.com/opinion/article-851243
69. Double Standard Between Russia-Ukraine and Israel-Palestine: Is This About Religion?, https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2025/07/27/double-standard-between-russia-ukraine-and-israel-palestine-is-this-about-religion/
70. Sanctions against Israel: An International Law Perspective - Just Security, https://www.justsecurity.org/120757/sanctions-against-israel-an-international-law-perspective/
71. The Contradictory Impacts of Western Sanctions on Economic Relations between Russia and Sub-Saharan Africa | Ifri, https://www.ifri.org/en/memos/contradictory-impacts-western-sanctions-economic-relations-between-russia-and-sub-saharan
72. Full article: US-Israel relations at 75 - Taylor & Francis Online, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13537121.2023.2206210
73. Reconceptualizing the 1990s judicial revolution in Israel and its implications for 2023-25, https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/political-science/articles/10.3389/fpos.2025.1535824/full
74. What makes US-Israel relations special? - Times Republican, https://www.timesrepublican.com/opinion/columnists/2025/05/what-makes-us-israel-relations-special/
75. Israel-Palestine's Democracy and Security Crisis: How Should the EU Respond?, https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2023/04/israel-palestines-democracy-and-security-crisis-how-should-the-eu-respond?lang=en
76. Israel: Democracy or Ethnocracy? By Max Mapes @ Skidmore College - Democratic Erosion, https://www.democratic-erosion.com/2018/04/13/israel-democracy-or-ethnocracy-by-mandee-mapes-skidmore-college/
77. Polls and Public Opinion | Council on Foreign Relations, https://www.cfr.org/politics-and-government/polls-and-public-opinion
78. Germany and Israel Today - Bertelsmann Stiftung, https://www.bertelsmann-stiftung.de/fileadmin/files/BSt/Publikationen/Graue_Publikationen/Studie_LW_Germany_and_Israel_today_2015.pdf
79. Germany stands by Israel | Federal Government - Bundesregierung, https://www.bundesregierung.de/breg-en/news/support-israel-2228294
80. Staatsräson: How Germany's Israel policy hobbles EU strategy | ECFR, https://ecfr.eu/article/staatsrason-how-germanys-israel-policy-hobbles-eu-strategy/
81. Germany's Weapon Freeze: Political Gesture or Policy Shift? - Stimson Center, https://www.stimson.org/2025/germanys-weapon-freeze-political-gesture-or-policy-shift/
82. Israel's security at core of German foreign policy due to Holocaust, ICJ hears - The Guardian, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/apr/09/israel-security-at-heart-of-german-foreign-policy-due-to-holocaust-icj-hears
83. Germany-Israel relations - Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany%E2%80%93Israel_relations
84. Once Again, Germany Is on the Wrong Side of History - Arab Center Washington DC, https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/once-again-germany-is-on-the-wrong-side-of-history/
85. HASBARA: PUBLIC DIPLOMACY WITH ISRAELI CHARACTERISTICS, https://apcz.umk.pl/TSM/article/download/TIS.2020.008/25537/65810
86. Hasbara and the Control of Narrative as an Element of Strategy - Middle East Policy Council, https://mepc.org/speeches/hasbara-and-control-narrative-element-strategy/
87. Uncovering Israel's public diplomacy strategies after October 7th - Erasmus University Thesis Repository, https://thesis.eur.nl/pub/75118/17443.pdf
88. Digital Occupation: Pixelated Propaganda, Censored Platforms and the Battle for Narrative in Gaza | Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, https://studies.aljazeera.net/en/analyses/digital-occupation-pixelated-propaganda-censored-platforms-and-battle-narrative-gaza
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